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Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans

1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
29 signs/symptoms

COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 7

Thanatophoric dysplasia type 2

2 OMIM references -
1 associated gene
36 signs/symptoms

Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans

Thanatophoric dysplasia type 2

FGFR3

(UniProt - OMIM)

FGFR3

(UniProt - OMIM)


COMMON GENES	FGFR3

Citations in the biomedical literature:

Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans		Thanatophoric dysplasia type 2
	Synonym(s): - Crouzono-dermoskeletal syndrome		Synonym(s): - Cloverleaf skull - micromelic bone dysplasia - TD2 - Thanatophoric dwarfism - cloverleaf skull - Thanatophoric dwarfism type 2

	Classification (Orphanet): - Rare bone disease - Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis - Rare eye disease - Rare genetic disease		Classification (Orphanet): - Rare bone disease - Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis - Rare genetic disease

	Classification (ICD10): - Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -		Classification (ICD10): - Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

	Epidemiological data: Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000 Average age onset: neonatal/infancy Average age of death: - Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant		Epidemiological data: Class of prevalence: unknown Average age onset: neonatal/infancy Average age of death: before age 5 Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

	External references: 1 OMIM reference - No MeSH references		External references: 2 OMIM references - No MeSH references


COMMON SIGNS	- Acanthosis nigricans - Autosomal dominant inheritance - Frontal bossing / prominent forehead - Hydrocephaly - Proptosis / exophthalmos - Respiratory distress / dyspnea / respiratory failure / lung volume reduction - Short hand / brachydactyly

Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans		Thanatophoric dysplasia type 2
	Very frequent - High forehead Frequent - Abnormal vertebral size / shape - Arnold-Chiari anomaly - Brachycephaly / flat occiput - Cerebellum / cerebellar vermis anomaly / agenesis / hypoplasia - Choanal atresia - Chronic uveitis / blepharitis / episcleritis / scleritis / conjonctivitis / keratitis - Conductive deafness / hearing loss - Cranial hypertension - Hypertelorism - Hypoplastic maxillary bones / zygomatic bones / maxillary hypoplasia - Metacarpal anomalies / Archibald's sign - Mid-facial hypoplasia / short / small midface - Ptosis - Strabismus / squint - Turricephaly / oxycephaly / acrocephaly Occasional - Beaked nose - Facial pain / cephalalgia / migraine - High vaulted / narrow palate - Optic nerve anomaly / optic atrophy / anomaly of the papilla - Sacro-coccyx / sacrum anomaly - Visual loss / blindness / amblyopia		Very frequent - Cloverleaf skull - Depressed nasal bridge - Dysostosis / chondrodysplasia / osteodysplasia / osteochondrosis / skeletal dysplasia - Flat face - Hypoplastic lungs / pulmonary hypoplasia / agenesis - Hypotonia - Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability - Loose skin / skin relaxation / excess skin / creases - Macrocephaly / macrocrania / megalocephaly / megacephaly - Metaphyseal anomaly - Narrow rib cage / thorax - Platyspondyly - Rhizomelic micromelia - Short rib cage / thorax - Short stature / dwarfism / nanism - Stillbirth / neonatal death Frequent - Dilated cerebral ventricles without hydrocephaly - Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness - Increased nuchal translucency - Kyphosis - Polyhydramnios - Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus Occasional - Agyria / micro / pachy / macrogyria / lissencephaly / gyration / neuronal migration defect - Atrial septal defect / interauricular communication - Encephalocele / exencephaly - Holoprosencephaly / arhinencephaly / unique lateral ventricle - Patent ductus arteriosus - Renal / kidney anomalies - Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis